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Kanji |
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Kanji Level 2 (160
kanji) |
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| 121 |
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朝 |
asa |
morning |
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| 65 |
あさ |
朝 |
asa |
morning |
656 |
| 70 |
あさねぼう |
朝寝坊 |
asaneboo |
late riser |
656 |
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あさはやく |
朝早く |
asahayaku |
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ある朝早く |
aru asahayaku |
early one morning |
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あさいち |
朝市 |
asaıchı |
morning market |
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| 122 |
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昼 |
hiru |
daytime |
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| 6235 |
ひる |
昼 |
hiru |
daytime |
656 |
| 6237 |
ひるね |
昼寝 |
hirune |
siesta, day nap |
656 |
| 6238 |
ひるま |
昼間 |
hiruma |
during the daytime |
656 |
| 6239 |
ひるめし |
昼飯 |
hirumeshi |
lunch |
656 |
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ひるやすみ |
昼休み |
hıruyasumı |
noon recess |
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昼ちょっと前に |
hiru chotto mae ni |
a little before noon |
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Dake だけ
Particle meaning: only, just, simply, as
much as, as… as
1. After noun
あなただけを愛してます。
Anata dake o ai shite imasu.
I love only you.
それが出来るのは太郎だけです。
Sore ga dekiru no wa Tarou dake desu.
Taro is the only one who can do it.
2. After particle
あなたとだけ話したい。
Anata to dake hanashitai.
I want to talk just with you (alone).
その動物は沖縄にだけいます。
Sono doubutsu wa Okinawa ni dake imasu.
That animal exists only in Okinawa.
3. After dictionary form of verb/adjective,
followed by da/desu
彼は眠っているだけです。
Kare wa nemutte iru dake desu.
He is only sleeping.
これは高いだけです。あまりよくありません。
Kore wa takai dake desu. Amari yoku arimasen.
This is just expensive. It’s not so good.
4. After ta-form of verb/adjective, followed
by da/desu
これを見に来ただけです。
Kore o mi ni kita dake desu.
I just came here to see this.
少し眠かっただけです。
Sukoshi nemukatta dake desu.
I was just a little sleepy.
5. After nai-form of verb/adjective,
followed by da/desu
彼とはあまり話しをしないだけです。
Kare to wa amari hanashi o shinai dake desu.
I simply don’t talk with him so often.
行きたくないだけです。
Ikitakunai dake desu.
I just don’t want to go.
6. After adjectival noun + na
彼は有名なだけで大した政治家ではありません。
Kare wa yuumei-na dake de taishita seijika
de wa arimasen.
He is merely famous, and not much of a
politician.
7. In idiomatic expressions
(between dekiru and adverb)
あすまた出来るだけ早くここに来てください。
Asu mata dekiru dake hayaku koko ni kite
kudasai.
Please come here again tomorrow as soon as
you can.
(after suki-na or hoshii)
好きなだけ食べてください。
Suki-na dake tabete kudasai.
Please eat as much as you like.
8. Used instead of hodo in the pattern… ba…
hodo
努力すればするだけうまくなります。
Doryoku sureba suru dake umaku narimasu.
The harder you try, the better you can do
it.
9. Used in the pattern …dake de naku… mo
彼女は日本語だけでなくフランス語も話せます。
Kanojo wa nihongo dake de naku furansugo mo
hanasemasu.
She can speak not only Japanese but also
French.
-> See also ba… hodo, kagiri, shika |
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