| JFB | Japanese 6.2 |
japanese_club_m.htm - index_idioms.htm
U:\Data\Japanese\Akiyama N., Akiyama C. - Japanese idioms - 1996.pdf
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(Menu) Japanese Idioms |
| 10 | Japanese Idioms A (2) |
| 洗う | arau [a-ra-u] to wash |
| 洗い直す | arainaosu to reexamine "to wash again" |
| その計画は洗い直すベきです。 | Sono keikaku wa arainaosu beki desu. We should reexamine the project. |
| 洗い立てる | araitateru to expose "to wash incessantly" |
| 新聞は、その政治家の過去を洗い立てました。 | Shinbun wa, sono seijika no kako wo
araitatemashita. The newspaper exposed the politician's past. |
| 洗いざらい | araizarai everything "to wash and carry off" |
| 殺人の容疑者は、犯した罪を洗いざらい白状しました。 |
Satsujin no yoogisha wa, okashita tsumi wo araizarai hakujoo
shimashita. The murder suspect confessed to every crime he committed. |
| 蟻 |
ari ant |
| 蟻の這い出る隙間もない |
ari no haideru sukima mo nai to guard closely "no gap for even ants to crawl from" |
| 警察は、首相官邸を蟻の這い出る隙間もないほど警戒しました。 |
Keisatsu wa, shushoo kantei wo ari no haideru sukima mo nai
hodo keikai shimashita. The police closely guarded the prime minister's official residence. |
| 朝 |
asa [a-sa] morning |
| 朝飯前 |
asameshi mae easy, a piece of cake "before breakfast" |
| そんな仕事は朝飯前です。 |
Sonna shigoto wa asameshi mae desu. That's a cinch. |
| 汗 |
ase [a-se] sweat |
| 汗の結晶 |
ase no kesshoo result of one's hard work "a crystal of sweat" |
| この小説は、あの作家の汗の結晶です。 |
Kono shoosetsu wa, ano sakka no ase no kesshoo desu. This is the result of that writer's hard work. |
| 汗水垂らす |
asemizu tarasu to toil "to drip sweat" |
| 彼は大家族を養うため、汗水垂らして働いています。 |
Kare wa dai kazoku wo yashinau tame, asemizu tarashite
hataraite imasu. He has been toiling to support his big family. |
| 手に汗を握る |
te ni ase wo nigiru breathtaking "to hold sweat in one's palm" |
| その試合は、手に汗を握る大接戦でした。 |
Sono shiai wa, te ni ase wo nigiru daisessen deshita. The game was breathtakingly close. |
| 12 | |
| 足 |
ashi [a-shi] leg, foot |
| 揚げ足を取る |
ageashi wo toru to carp, to nitpick, finding fault "to grab someone's raised leg" |
| 彼には、いつも人の揚げ足を取る悪い癖があります。 |
Kare ni wa, itsumo hito no ageashi wo toru warui kuse ga
arimasu. He has a bad habit of always nitpicking. |
| 足が棒になる |
ashi ga boo ni naru One's legs become stiff. "The legs become sticks." |
| 彼女は、足が棒になるまで歩き続けました。 |
Kanojo wa, ashi ga boo ni naru made arukitsuzukemashita. She kept walking till her legs got very stiff. |
| 足が地に着かない |
ashi ga chi ni tsukanai to be restless and excited "One's legs don't touch the ground." |
| 結婚式が近付いて、彼女は足が地に着きません。 |
Kekkon shiki ga chikazuite, kanojo wa ashi ga chi ni
tsukimasen. With her wedding approaching, she's restless and excited. |
| 足が出る |
ashi ga deru to exceed one's budget or income "Legs stick out." |
| 新年会では、予算よりかなり足が出てしまいました。 |
Shinnen kai de wa, yosan yori kanari ashi ga
deteshimaimashita. We spent considerably more than our budget for the New Year's party. |
| 足が向く |
ashi ga muku to head somewhere spontaneously "One's legs turn toward somewhere." |
| 夏の暑い日には、仕事の後よくビヤホールに足が向いてしまいます。 |
Natsu no atsui hi ni wa, shigoto no ato yoku biyahooru ni
ashi ga muite shimaimasu. On hot summer days, I often find my self heading toward a beer hall after work. |
| 足が鈍る |
ashi ga niburu to be less eager to go "One's legs become dull." |
| フランスに行きたいけれど、言葉のことを考えると足が鈍ります。 |
Furansu ni ikitai keredo, kotoba no koto o kangaeru to ashi
ga niburimasu. I want to go to France, but when I think about the language, I become less eager. |
| 足が重い |
ashi ga omoi to be reluctant to go "One's legs are heavy." |
| 試験は出来なかったのが分かっているので、結果を見に行くのは足が重いで。 |
Shiken wa dekinakatta no ga wakatte iru node, kekka wo mini
iku no wa ashi ga omoi desu. Since I know I didn't do well, I'm reluctant to go see the results of the exam. |
| 足が遠のく |
ashi ga toonoku to come and go less frequently than before, to come and go at longer intervals "One's legs become distant." |
| 最近、銀座のバ-から足が遠のいています。 |
Saikin, Ginza no baa kara ashi ga toonoite imasu. These days, I've been going to bars in Ginza less frequently. |
| 足が付く |
ashi ga tsuku identity to be learned; to be traced, tracked "One's legs are connected." |
| 現場に残した指紋から、犯人の足が付きました。 |
Genba ni nokoshita shimon kara, hannin no ashi ga
tsukimashita. The criminal's identity was learned from his fingerprints at the scene of the crime. |
| 足を洗つ |
ashi wo arau to wash one's hands of something "to wash one's feet" |
| 彼女は芸能界から足を洗って、結婚しました。 |
Kanojo wa geinookai kara ashi wo aratte, kekkon shimashita. She washed her hands of show business and got married. |
| 足を踏み入れる |
ashi wo fumiireru to get involved in something "to put one's legs in something" |
| 彼が政治に足を踏み入れてから、二十年たちます。 |
Kare ga seiji ni ashi wo fumiirete kara, nijuu nen tachimasu. It's been 20 years since he got involved in politics. |
| 足ぜ埋ぶ |
ashi wo hakobu to go to visit [lit. to carry one's legs] |
| 野球のチ-ムに入りたくて、監督の家に何度も足を運びま し,こ。 |
YakyO no chlmu ni hairitakute,kantoku no ie ni nando mo ashi o
hakobimashita. Since I wanted to join the baseball team, I often went to visit the manager’s home. |
| 足を引っ張る |
ashi o hipparu to drag someone down [lit. to drag someone's legs] |
| 同僚は彼女の成功を妬んで、足を引っ張ろうとしました。 |
Doryo wa kanojo no seiko o netande, ashi o hipparo to shimashita. Her colleagues were jealous of her success and tried to drag her down. |
| 足尔入れる |
ashi o ireru to set foot in [lit. to put one's feet in] |
| 夫は、飲屋街には決して足を入れません。 |
O t t o wa,nomiya gai niwa kesshite ashi o iremasen. My husband never sets foot in a bar district. |
| 足を延ばす |
ashi o nobasu to extend a trip [lit. to stretch a leg] |
| アメリカへ行ったとき、メキシコまで足を延ばしました。 |
Amerika e itta toki,Mekishiko made ashi o nobashimashita. When I went to the United States,I extended the trip to include Mexico. |
| 足をすくう |
ashi o sukuu to trip someone up [lit. to scoop up someone's legs] |
| 彼女を信用して、足をすくゎれた人が沢山います。 |
Kanojo o shin-yo shite, ashi o sukuwareta hito ga takusan imasu. There are many people who were tripped up by her while they trusted her. |
| 足を取られる |
ashi o torareru to lose one ysfooting [lit. to get one's feet taken away] |
| 階段で足を取られて、下まで転げ落ちてしまいました。 |
Kaidan de ashi o torarete,shita made korogeochite shimaimashita. I lost my footing and tumbled to the bottom of the stairs. |
| 足を奪われる |
ashi o ubawareru to be deprived of transportation [lit. to get one's legs stolen] |
| 地下鉄のストで足を奪われて、会社に行けませんでした。 |
Chikatetsu no suto de ashi o ubawarete, kaisha ni ikemasen
deshita. I couldn,t go to work because the subway was on strike. |
| ashlba o katameru
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