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Languages Study | Languages of the East | Japanese III

ÀÓÄÈÎ 343 | GRAMMAR I - 01.03

   

Grammar I - 01.03
Particle no
Noun 1Noun 2
  No () is a particle that connects two nouns.
  Examples:
たけし さん の でんわ ばんごう Takeshi's phone number
Takeshi san no denwa bangoo  
   
だいがく の せんせい a college professor
"a college's professor"
daigaku no sensei  
   
にほんご の がくせい a student of the Japanese language
nihongo no gakusee  
   
にほん の だいがく

a college in Japan
"Japan's college"

nihon no daigaku  
   
  The main idea in the Japanese language always comes at the end,
with any further description place before it.
  Noun 1 (Restriction, Definition, Owner, etc.)Noun 2 (Main Idea)
  By using no with two nouns, it is more or less like using one big noun -
you can put it wherever you can put a noun, as in the following example:

たけし さん の おかあさん は 
こうこう の せんせい です。

Takeshi's mother is a high school teacher.
"Takeshi san's mother /topic/
high school's teacher /be/."

Takeshi san no okaasan wa
kookoo no sensei desu.