|
 |
||||
|
|||||
|
|
||||
|
|||||
|
Section E : 36 |
|||
| 汉语 |
Русский перевод и комментарии к китайскому аудио |
English |
Комментарии к английскому аудио |
| 我们去(商店)逛逛吧! |
Идём (возле магазина, на товары посмотрим) прогуляемся ка! |
Let's go window-shopping. | |
|
wŏmen qù (shāngdiàn) guàng-guàng ba! |
I'm flat broke. | 我身无分文。 | |
| wŏ shēn wú fēnwén。 | |||
| Let's go window-shopping anyway. | 不管怎么说，我们去逛逛吧。 | ||
| bùguăn zěnme shuō， wŏmen qù guàng guàng ba。 | |||
| Why don't we go window-shopping? | |||
| Shall we go window-shopping? | 去逛商店吗? | ||
| qù guàng shāngdiàn ma? | |||
| 人多得要命! |
Ну и толпа. Людей много невыносимо. |
What a crowd! | |
|
rén duō-de yàomìng! |
|||
| It's so crowded! What a big crowd! |
|||
| 商店几点开门? | Магазин когда открывается ("открыты двери")? | When does the store open? | |
|
shāngdiàn jĭ-diăn kāimén? |
When does the store open? | 商店几点开门? | |
| shāngdiàn jĭ diăn kāimén? | |||
| It's closed today. | 今天休息。 | ||
| jīntiān xiūxi。 | |||
| When do you open? What time do you open? How soon does it open? What time does the store open? When do the doors open? |
|||
| 商店几点关门? | Магазин когда закрывается? | When does the store close? | |
| shāngdiàn jĭ-diăn guānmén? | When does the store close? | 商店几点关门? | |
| shāngdiàn jĭ diăn guānmén? | |||
| We close at seven. | 7点。 | ||
| 7 diăn。 | |||
| What time does the store close? | |||
| When is closing time? | 几点打烊? | ||
| jĭ diăn dǎ yáng? | |||
| 我们11点才开门呢。 | Мы до 11 открыты. | We won't open until eleven. | |
| wŏmen 11 diăn cái kāimén ne。 | We won't open until eleven. | 11点才开门。 | |
| 11 diăn cái kāimén。 | |||
| That late? | 那么晚? | ||
| nàme wăn? | |||
| It opens at eleven. | 11点开门。 | ||
| 11 diăn kāimén。 | |||
| From eleven. | 11点开始。 | ||
| 11 diăn kāishĭ。 | |||
| Our business hours begin at eleven. | 我们11点开始上班。 | ||
| wŏmen 11 diăn kāishĭ shàngbān。 | |||
| 卖鞋的专柜在哪儿呀? |
Обувной отдел ("продавать туфельный особенный шкаф") где? |
Where's the shoe department? | |
| mài xié de zhuān-guì zài năr yā? | Where's the shoe department? | 卖鞋的专柜在哪儿呀? | |
| mài xié de zhuān-guì zài năr yā? | |||
| I'm lost, too. | 我也糊涂了。 | ||
| wŏ yě hútu le。 | |||
| *department store “商场”。 | |||
| *department store “shāngchăng”。 | |||
| Where can I find the shoe department? | |||
| Where is the shoe department located? | |||
| 在3楼。 | На 3-м этаже. | It's on the third floor. | |
| zài sān lóu。 | |||
| *on the...floor是“(楼的)……层”。 美国的1楼是the first floor，2层是the second floor。 |
|||
| *on the...floor shì“( lóu de)…… céng”。
měiguó de 1 lóu shì the first floor，2 céng shì the second floor。 |
|||
| 英国的1楼是“the ground floor”, 2楼是“the first floor”， 两种说法相差1层，所以要注意。 |
|||
| yīngguó de1 lóu shì“the ground
floor”, 2 lóu shì “the first floor”， liăng zhŏng shuōfă xiāngchà 1 céng， suŏyĭ yào zhùyì。 |
|||
| 是往下? | Направляешься вниз? | Going down? | |
| shì wăng xià? | |||
| *乘坐电梯时向对方询问“是下楼吗?”， 如果问“是上楼吗?”可说Going up?。 |
|||
| * chéng zuò diàntī shí xiàng duìfāng xúnwèn
“shì xià lóu ma?”， rúguŏ wèn “shì shàng lóu ma?” kě shuō Going up?。 |
|||
| 你找什么呢? | Ты ищешь что? | What are you looking for? | |
| nĭ zhăo shénme ne? | What are you looking for? | 你找什么呢? | |
| nĭ zhăo shénme ne? | |||
| The shoe department. | 我找卖鞋的柜台。 | ||
| wŏ zhăo mài xié de guìtái。 | |||
| 请按8楼。 |
Пожалуйста, нажми 8-й этаж. |
Eighth, please. | |
|
qĭng àn bā lóu。 |
The eighth floor, please. | ||
| (乘电梯时) | |||
| ( chéng diàntī shí) | |||
| 欢迎光临。 |
Добро пожаловать посетить. |
May I help you? | |
| huānyíng guānglín。 | |||
| *顾客走进商店时， 店员经常一边说May I help you?，一边走近顾客。 |
|||
| * gùkè zŏujìn shāngdiàn shí，
diànyuán jīngcháng yībiān shuō May I help you?， yībiān zŏu jìn gùkè。 |
|||
| Can I help you? What can I do for you? How may I help you? |
|||
| 我想买件套装。 | Я хочу купить /комплект/ костюм. | I'd like a suit. | |
| wŏ xiăng măi jiàn tàozhuāng。 | |||
| *I'd like 是I would like的缩写， 表示希望“我想要……”，比I want的语气更客气。 |
|||
| *I'd like shì I would like de suōxiě，
biăoshì xīwàng “wŏ xiăngyào……”， bĭ I want de yŭqì gèng kèqi。 |
|||
| 我在找一种……包。 |
Я ищу наподобие, типа... сумку. |
I'm looking for a ... bag. | |
| wŏ zài zhăo yī zhŏng…… bāo。 | I'm looking for a black, leather bag. | 我在找一种黑色的皮包。 | |
| wŏ zài zhăo yī zhŏng hēisè de píbāo。 | |||
| How's this? | 这个怎么样? | ||
| zhège zěnmeyàng? | |||
| 我只看看。 | Я просто смотрю. | I'm just looking. | |
| wŏ zhĭ kànkàn。 | |||
|
|
*没有特别想买的意思时，可以这样回答店员。 | ||
| * méiyŏu tèbié xiăng măi de yìsi shí， kěyĭ zhèyàng huídá diànyuán。 | |||
| Just looking. Just browsing. I don't need any help. I'm just browsing. |
|||
| No just yet. | 还不需要。 | ||
| hái bù xūyào。 | |||
|
您有什么需要帮助的尽管说。 |
Если Вам нужна помощь - смело говорите. | If you need any help, let me know. | |
| nín yŏu shénme xūyào bāngzhù de jĭnguăn shuō。 | *这是店员对顾客常用的一种说法。 | ||
| * zhè shì diànyuán duì gùkè chángyòng de yīzhǒng shuōfă。 | |||
| 这双鞋真漂亮! | Эта пара ботинок замечательная. | These shoes are great! | |
| zhè shuāng xié zhēn piàoliang! | These shoes are wonderful. | ||
|
买这个吧。 |
Покупай это. | Buy this. | |
| măi zhège ba。 | Please buy this (for me). | ||
| 这个多少钱? | Сколько это стоит? | How much is this? | |
| zhège duōshăo qián? | |||
| How much does this cost? What does this cost? What is the price of this? |
|||
| How much? | *比较生硬的感觉。 | ||
| * bĭjiào shēngyìng de gănjué。 | |||
| 太贵了! | Так дорого. | That's expensive! | |
| tài guì le! | This one is eight hundred dollars. | 这个800美元。 | |
| zhège 800 měiyuán。 | |||
| That's expensive! | 太贵了! | ||
| tài guì le! | |||
| How expensive! | 怎么这么贵! | ||
| zěnme zhème guì! | |||
| That's too much! | 太贵了! | ||
| tài guì le! | |||
| 真便宜! | Весьма дёшево. | That's cheap! | |
| zhēn piányi! | How cheap! | 怎么这么便宜! | |
| zěnme zhème piányi! | |||
| 这种衬衫有小号的吗? | Этот вид рубашки есть меньшего размера? | Do you have this shirt in a small? | |
|
zhèzhŏng chènshān yŏu xiăo háo'r de ma? |
Do you have this shirt in a small? | 这种衬衫有小号的吗? | |
| zhèzhŏng chènshān yŏu xiăo hào de ma? | |||
| Let me check. | 我给你找找。 | ||
| wŏ gěi nĭ zhăo zhăo。 | |||
| Do you have this shirt in a smaller size? | |||
| 这种毛衣有红色的吗? | Такой свитер есть красного цвета? | Do you have this sweater in red? | |
| zhèzhŏng máoyī yŏu hóngsè de ma? | |||
| 我可以试穿吗? | Я могу примерить (пробовать носить)? | May I try it on? | |
| wŏ kěyĭ shì-chuān ma? | |||
| *try on 表示“试穿、戴(衣服、帽子、眼镜)”。 | |||
| *try on biăoshì “shì chuān、 dài (yīfu、 màozi、 yănjìng)”。 | |||
| May I try it on? | 我可以试试吗? | ||
| wŏ kěyĭ shì shì ma? | |||
| Sure. Let me help you. | 当然，我来帮你。 | ||
| dāngrán， wŏ lái bāng nĭ。 | |||
| 试衣间在哪儿? | Где примерочная? | Where is the fitting room? | |
| shìyījiān zài năr? | Where is the fitting room? | 试衣间在哪儿? | |
| shì yī jiān zài năr? | |||
| Right this way, ma'am. | 请往这边，女士。 | ||
| qĭng wăng zhè biān， nǚshì。 | |||
| Where is the dressing room. | |||
| 我穿着太小。 |
Мне одежда/"носимое" слишком мала. |
It's too small for me. | |
|
wŏ chuān-zhe tài xiăo。 |
*其反意为 | ||
| * qí făn yì wèi | |||
| It's too big for me. | 我穿着太大。 | ||
| wŏ chuānzhe tài dà。 | |||
| It's a little bit tight. | 有点儿紧。 | ||
| yŏudiănr jĭn。 | |||
| It's loose. | 有点儿松。 | ||
| yŏudiănr sōng。 | |||
| It's long. | 长了。 | ||
| cháng le。 | |||
| It's short. | 短了。 | ||
| duăn le。 | |||
| 这套衣服正合适。 | Этот /костюм/ костюм хорошо сидит. | This suit fits perfectly. | |
| zhè tào yīfu zhēng héshì。 | This suit is perfect for me. | ||
| 这个真不错。 | Это весьма неплохо. | This is nice. | |
| zhège zhēn bùcuò。 | This is good. | ||
| 这个比较好。 | Это получше, относительно хорошо. | This is better. | |
| zhège bĭjiào hăo。 | |||
|
*用于进行各种各样的比较之后， 还是这个比较好的情况。 |
|||
|
* yòngyú jìnxíng gèzhǒnggèyàng de bĭjiào zhīhòu，
háishi zhège bĭjiào hăode qíngkuàng。 |
|||
| How do you like it? | 你看这个怎么样? | ||
| nĭkàn zhège zěnmeyàng? | |||
| This is better. | 这个比较好。 | ||
| zhège bĭjiào hăo。 | |||
| I like this better. That's more like it. |
|||
| 这条裙子和这件上衣挺配的，是吧? | Эта юбка и эта блузка весьма сочетаются, не так ли? | This skirt matches this blouse, doesn't it? | |
| zhè tiáo qúnzi hé zhè jiàn shàngyī tĭng-pèi de， shì ba? | This skirt matches this blouse, doesn't it? | 这条裙子和这件上衣挺配的，是吧? | |
| zhè tiáo qúnzi hé zhè jiàn shàngyī tĭng pèi de， shì ba? | |||
| Yes, they look great together. | 是的，看上去很配套。 | ||
| shìde， kànshangqu hěn pèitào。 | |||
| This skirt and this blouse go together well. | |||
| 你觉得哪个好? |
Что лучше? |
Which is better? | |
| nĭ juéde năge hăo? | Which one do you like better? | 你喜欢哪一个? | |
| nĭ xĭhuan nǎyīge? | |||
| Which one do you think is better? | |||
| 两个我都想要。 |
Оба (предмета), я /всё/ хочу. |
I want both of them. | |
|
liăng gè wŏ dōu xiăng-yào。 |
I want them both. | ||
| I don't want either of them. | 两个都不想要。 | ||
| liăng gè dōu bù xiăngyào。 | |||
| 太艳了。 | Слишком ярко. | It's too flashy. | |
| tài yàn le。 | It's too flashy. | 这件太艳了! | |
| zhè jiàn tài yàn le! | |||
| We have a more plain looking one. | 我们也有素净点儿的。 | ||
| wŏmen yě yŏu sùjing diănr de。 | |||
| It's too gaudy. It's too loud. |
|||
| 老气。 |
Неярко. Без энергии, "старый дух". |
It's too plain. | |
| lăo qì。 | It's too conservative. It's too bland. |
||
| 您能给锁边吗? | Вы можете подшить, обработать кромку? ("дать замок краю") | Would you hem it? | |
| nín néng gěi suŏ biān'r ma? | |||
|
|
*hem “(衣服的)边沿，边缘下摆的缝边”。 | ||
| *hem “(yīfu de) biānyán， biānyuán xiàbăi de féng biān”。 | |||
| Would you alter it? Would you shorten it? |
|||
| 多少钱? | Сколько стоит? | How much is it? | |
| duōshăo qián? | How much does it cost? | ||
| Could you tell me how much it is? | 您能告诉我多少钱吗? | ||
| nín néng gàosu wŏ duōshăo qián ma? | |||
| 我要这个。 | Я прошу/беру это. | I'll take this one. | |
|
wŏ yào zhège。 |
I'll take this one. | 我要这个。 | |
| wŏ yào zhège。 | |||
| All right, ma'am. | 好的。 | ||
| hăode。 | |||
| I'd like this one. | |||
| I'd like to buy this one. | 我要买这个。 | ||
| wŏ yào măi zhège。 | |||
| I'll get this one. | |||
| 您用现金还是卡? | Вы /использовать/ наличные или карточку? | Will that be cash or charge? | |
| nín yòng xiànjīn háishi kă? | |||
| Cash or charge? Will you be paying by cash or credit card? Would you like to pay by cash or charge? |
|||
| 现金。 | Наличные. | Cash, please. | |
| xiànjīn。 | |||
| 卡。 | Карточка. | Charge, please. | |
| kă。 | |||
| 我可以用VISA卡吗? | Я могу оплатить "визой"? | Can I use VISA? | |
| wŏ kěyĭ yòng VISA kă ma? | Do you accept VISA? Do you take VISA? |
||
| 我可以分期付款吗? | Я могу в рассрочку выплачивать? | Can I pay by installment payment? | |
| wŏ kěyĭ fēnqī fùkuăn ma? | |||
| 我可以付日元吗? | Я могу оплатить японскими иенами? | Can I pay in Japanese yen? | |
| wŏ kěyĭ fù rì-yuán ma? | Do you take Japanese yen? Do you accept Japanese yen? |
||
| 请给包一下。 |
Пожалуйста, упакуйте/заверните "разок". |
Please wrap it. | |
| qĭng gěi bāo yīxià。 | |||
| 我想退货。 |
Я хочу вернуть товар. |
I'd like to return this. | |
| wŏ xiăng tuì huò。 | I'd like to return this. | 我想退货。 | |
| wŏ xiăng tuì huò。 | |||
| Do you have a receipt? | 您有收据吗? | ||
| nín yŏu shōujù ma? | |||
| 您能给我换一下这个吗? |
Вы можете мне поменять "разок" это? |
Could you exchange this, please? | |
| nín néng gěi wŏ huàn yīxià zhège ma? | |||
| 这儿有点儿脏。 |
Тут пятно, грязь. Тут немного грязно. |
It's got a stain. | |
| zhèr yŏudiănr zāng。 | It has a stain. | ||
| 可以退款吗? |
Могу "вернуть деньги/параграф"? |
Can I have a refund? | |
| kěyĭ tuì kuăn ma? | *refund “退款”。 | ||
| *refund “tuì kuăn”。 | |||
| I'd like to get a refund, please. | 我想退款。 | ||
| wŏ xiăng tuì kuăn。 | |||
| I'd like a refund, please. | 请退款吧。 | ||
| qĭng tuì kuăn ba。 | |||
| I'd like my money back, please. | 请把钱退给我吧。 | ||
| qĭng bă qián tuì gěi wŏ ba。 | |||
| 能再便宜一些吗? |
Можете сделать скидку? Можно ещё дешевле немного? |
Would you give me a discount? | |
| néng zài piányi yīxiē ma? | Would you give me a discount? | 能再便宜一些吗? | |
| néng zài piányi yīxiē ma? | |||
| This is a discount price. | 这已经是打过折的价钱了。 | ||
| zhè yĭjīng shì dǎ guò shé de jiàqian le。 | |||
| Can you make it cheaper? | |||
|
不满意就算了。 |
Недоволен - проваливай. |
Take it or leave it. | |
| bùmănyì jiù suàn-le。 | |||
| *多用于商业的买卖中， 向对方表示“就这价钱”、“随便你”、 “不中意就别买了”， |
|||
| * duō yòngyú shāngyè de măimài zhōng，
xiàng duìfāng biăoshì “jiù zhè jiàqian”、 “suíbiàn nĭ”、 “bùzhōngyì jiù bié măi le”， |
|||
| 或“在出示的价格范围内您考虑买还是不买”， 特别在商业谈判中常用。 |
|||
| huò “zài chūshì de
jiàgé fànwéi nèi nín kăolǜ măi háishi bù măi”，
tèbié zài shāngyè tánpàn zhōng chángyòng。 |
|||
| Accept it or reject it. Be satisfied with it or get nothing. That's my only offer. That's my last offer. That's my final offer. |
|